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Hypholoma lateritium

brick cap

Hypholoma lateritium — 2024-09-09
Scientific identification
Hypholoma lateritium (Schaeff.) P.Kumm.
Family
Strophariaceae
Class
Agaricomycetes
Genus
Hypholoma

Names across languages

  • English: brick cap
  • German: Ziegelroter Schwefelkopf
  • Finnish: Punalahokka
  • Estonian: Tellispunane kollanutt
  • Russian: Ложноопёнок кирпично-красный

The scientific profile

From the latest record: 2024-09-09.

Hymenium

Gills, crowded, initially yellowish or pale gray but turning dark gray to purple-brown as the spores mature

Cap

convex when young, flattening with age, and often with a broad, umbonate, brick-red to orange-red, sometimes fading toward the margin

Hymenium Attachment

Adnate to adnexed

Stipe

cylindrical, fibrous, yellowish to reddish-brown, lighter near the top and darker toward the base, with veil remnants of faint ring or fibrous zone

Spore print

Spore print dark purple-brown.

Ecology

Saprobic, grows in dense clusters on decaying hardwood logs, stumps, and buried wood, in deciduous forests, autumn, also in spring

Edibility

Edible (nutty-flavour), potential confusion with toxic species

Fruit body

Fruit body medium-sized, stipe 5–10 cm long and 0.5–1.5 cm thick

Dimensions

Cap 4–10 cm in diameter

Odour

Odour earthy, faintly mushroomy

Microscopy

Spores smooth, ellipsoid, 6–7 x 4–5 µm, with prominent germ pore, basidia 4-spored, cheilocystidia are flask-shaped or clavate

Overview

Medium-sized saprobic mushroom with brick red cap that grows in dense clusters on decaying deciduous hardwood

1871). Führ. Pilzk. (Zerbst): 72.

Field encounters

09/Sep/24, 3:23 PM

Väike-Rõsna, Võrumaa, Estonia

Birch-alder-aspen forest (birch-alder-aspen), on decayed decidious wood stump

57°59'18.0"N 27°37'41.6"E

🔆 Partial overcast, semi-shade with sunny spots

Original Instagram post

Source hashtags

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