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Hypoxylon fuscum

hazel woodwart

Hypoxylon fuscum — 2024-08-24
Scientific identification
Hypoxylon fuscum (Pers.) Fr.
Family
Xylariaceae
Class
Sordariomycetes
Genus
Hypoxylon

Names across languages

  • English: hazel woodwart
  • German: Rotbraune Kohlenbeere
  • Finnish: Lepänsyylä
  • Estonian: Pruun padjandsüsik
  • Russian: Гипоксилон бурый

The scientific profile

From the latest record: 2024-08-24.

Hymenium

N/A

Cap

N/A

Hymenium Attachment

N/A

Stipe

N/A

Spore print

Spore print dark brown to black

Ecology

Saprobic, primarily found on dead or dying wood of hazel species (sometimes found on other hardwood species), contributes to wood decay and is commonly found on fallen branches and dead trunks in forests and woodland areas

Edibility

Inedible.

Odour

No odour

Microscopy

Spores ellipsoid to fusiform, 8–12 x 3.5–5 µm, smooth, and feature a distinct germ slit that runs the length of the spore, perithecia are embedded within a dark brown to black stromatic tissue, which forms irregular crusts on the surface of the host wood

Overview

Common ascomycete fungus primarily found on the dead or dying wood of hazel tree. The fungus produces dark brown to black, cushion-like stromata that form irregular crusts on the surface of the wood. These stromata house the perithecia, from which the dark, smooth spores are released

1849). Summa Veg. Scand., Sectio Post. (Stockholm): 384.

Field encounters

24/Aug/24, 4:35 PM

Kloostrimetsa, Tallinn, Harjumaa, Estonia

Moist alder-hazel-birch forest, on hazel dead branch

59°28'13.8"N 24°52'38.1"E

🔆 Overcast, forest shade

Original Instagram post

Source hashtags

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