Fungarium.INFO EncyclopediaHome

Scleroderma bovista

potato earthball

Scleroderma bovista — 2026-08-01
Scientific identification
Scleroderma bovista Fr.
Family
Sclerodermataceae
Class
Agaricomycetes
Genus
Scleroderma

Names across languages

  • English: potato earthball
  • German: Rotbräunlicher Kartoffelbovist
  • Finnish: Tarhamukulakuukunen
  • Estonian: Väike murukera
  • Russian: Ложнодождевик порховковый

The scientific profile

From the latest record: 2026-08-01.

Hymenium

Enclosed within the gleba

Fruit body

Subglobose to flattened, pale straw-yellow, ochre, yellow-brown to reddish-brown, often granular and becoming finely cracked with age

Peridium

Thin, leathery and relatively fragile, ~0.5–2 mm thick; opens irregularly at the apex to release spores

Stipe

Absent, with conspicuous bundle of whitish mycelial cords

Description

Spore mass grey-brown, dark brown to nearly black at maturity

Ecology

Ecology ectomycorrhizal, growing partly buried in sandy, grassy or disturbed soil beneath broadleaved and coniferous trees (oak, pine); solitary, scattered or gregarious; late summer to autumn

Edibility

Edibility toxic

Fruit body

Fruit body small, usually ~1.5–6 cm across

Dimensions

Peridium ~0.5–2 mm thick

Flesh

Flesh immature gleba whitish and firm, later marbled grey-brown to blackish and finally powdery, outer surface often bruising pinkish

Chemical reactions

KOH peridium immediately turns red

Odour

Odour indistinct earthy

Taste

Taste mild

Microscopy

Spores globose, dark brown, strongly echinulate and partly reticulate-crested, ∅ ~9–16 µm, with projections up to ~2 µm high; basidia subglobose, 4-sterigmate and rapidly collapsing; true capillitium absent

Overview

Relatively smooth, thin-skinned earthball with a reddish bruising and dark powdery gleba

1829). Syst. Mycol. (Lundae) 3(1): 48.

Field encounters

01/Aug/2026, 6:37 PM

Padise mõis, Padise, Harju, Eesti

Manor park, near Oak and Linden trees, partly buried in grassy disturbed soil

59°13'38.1"N 24°08'33.5"E

🌡️ 19°C ☁️ Full minor overcast 💨 Wind 270° W->E, 17 km/h

Original Instagram post

Source hashtags

#sclerodermabovista #mushroomphotos #fungimacro #earthball #naturephotography #hongos #morchellaesculenta #morchella #yellowmorel #ümarmürkel #mürkel #pallohuhtasieni #speisemorchel #morchel #mushroomphoto #fungiphoto #seenefotod #pilzefotografieren #фотогрибов #sieniäkuvia #houby #mycology #fungistudy #mushroom #fungi #ascomycete #morel #pezizales #pilze

Back to the collection · Photography and field notes by @fungarium.info