Gymnopilus penetrans - Гимнопил проникающий - Straw-yellow Gymnopilus - Gelbblättriger Hexenröhrling 8/7—9/19/22
Gymnopilus penetrans, also known as the straw-yellow gymnopilus, is a basidiomycete fungus that is commonly found in temperate forests around the world. This mushroom is saprobic, meaning that it obtains its nutrients from dead or decaying organic matter, such as leaf litter and rotting wood.
The cap of G. penetrans ranges from 5-15cm in diameter and is convex to flat, with a smooth surface. Its stem is usually about 5-15cm long and is thick and tough. The gills are crowded and yellowish-orange. The spore print of G. penetrans is rusty brown, and the spores themselves are elliptical and smooth, typically measuring 7-10µm in length.
Chemically, G. penetrans contains a number of bioactive compounds, including psilocybin and psilocin, which are psychoactive compounds that can cause hallucinations when ingested. These compounds make G. penetrans a popular recreational drug among certain groups.
G. penetrans is often found growing in clusters on dead or decaying wood, and can be found in a variety of habitats, including deciduous and coniferous forests. It is distributed worldwide, and can be found throughout North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia.
In addition to its recreational use, G. penetrans has also been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including anxiety and depression.
Interestingly, recent research has suggested that G. penetrans may have potential as a biocontrol agent for harmful fungi. In laboratory experiments, it has been shown to inhibit the growth of plant pathogenic fungi, making it a promising candidate for use in agriculture.
Overall, Gymnopilus penetrans is an interesting and important fungus with a wide range of potential uses in scientific research, traditional medicine, and recreational drug use.
Gymnopilus penetrans - Гимнопил проникающий - Straw-yellow Gymnopilus - Gelbblättriger Hexenröhrling