Entoloma infula - Энтолома инфула - Hooded Entoloma

Entoloma infula - Энтолома инфула - Hooded Entoloma - Haubenträger-Rötling 9/20/22

Entoloma infula, commonly known as the Hooded Entoloma or Haubenträger-Rötling in German, is a distinctive mushroom species belonging to the Entolomataceae family. This medium-sized fungus features a conical to bell-shaped cap, measuring 3 to 7 cm in diameter, with a prominent umbo (raised central area) giving it a hood-like appearance. The cap color ranges from pale gray to brownish-gray, sometimes with blue or greenish tinges. The gills of Entoloma infula are adnate (broadly attached to the stem) and typically have a pinkish hue due to the pink spores produced by the fungus. The stem is 5-10 cm tall and 0.5-1.5 cm thick, often with a slightly swollen base and a grayish-white to pale brown color. This mushroom is primarily found in Europe and North America, where it grows in various habitats, including coniferous and deciduous forests. It is particularly associated with beech trees, growing on the ground or on decaying wood from late summer to late autumn. The chemistry of Entoloma infula is not well studied, but as a member of the Entolomataceae family, it is likely to contain various bioactive compounds. However, it is considered inedible due to its poor taste and potential toxicity. The spores of Entoloma infula are pink, angular, and measure 8-11 x 6-9 micrometers. They are produced in basidia, which release the spores into the environment to facilitate reproduction and dispersal. While Entoloma infula is not a highly sought-after edible mushroom, it is still an interesting species due to its unique appearance and association with beech trees. Its presence can serve as an indicator of healthy beech forests, which provide important habitat for many other organisms.