Mycena pura - Мицена чистая - Lilac bonnet - Purpurschneidiger 10/6/09—9/23/22
Mycena pura is a species of mushroom in the Mycenaceae family. It is characterized by a lilac cap, narrow and tall stem, and white gills that often develop pinkish spots as they mature. The cap measures between 1 and 4 centimeters in diameter and is initially convex before flattening out as it matures. The stem is between 3 and 7 centimeters tall and less than 0.5 centimeters wide.
Mycena pura is a saprotrophic mushroom, meaning it obtains nutrients by breaking down dead organic matter. It is commonly found growing on decaying wood, particularly that of deciduous trees such as beech, oak, and birch. It is widespread in Europe, North America, and Asia, and can be found in both coniferous and deciduous forests.
The spores of Mycena pura are elliptical and measure 6-9 x 3-5 µm. They are white in color and can be observed under a microscope.
Mycena pura contains a variety of chemical compounds, including ergosterol, a precursor to vitamin D2, and a number of phenolic compounds. These compounds have shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Research has shown that Mycena pura has potential in bioremediation, specifically for the breakdown of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soil. The fungus has been found to break down these toxic chemicals, making it a promising tool for environmental clean-up efforts.
Mycena pura is also used in traditional Chinese medicine as a natural remedy for a variety of ailments, including rheumatism, arthritis, and ulcers. However, more research is needed to confirm these health benefits.
Mycena pura - Мицена чистая - Lilac bonnet - Purpurschneidiger