🇺🇸 false deathcap - 🇩🇪 Gelber Knollenblätterpilz - 🇪🇪 Kollane kärbseseen - 🇷🇺 Мухомор поганковидный 9/22/12—9/13/24
🆔 Amanita citrina Pers.
ℹ️ Hymenium: Gills white to faintly cream or citrine-tinged, crowded, with numerous shorter lamellulae
ℹ️ Cap: Hemispherical to convex when young, later broadly convex to almost flat; pale lemon-yellow, citrine, straw-yellow to nearly white; usually carrying irregular whitish to ochraceous universal-veil patches or warts; margin generally non-striate
ℹ️ Hymenium Attachment: Free
ℹ️ Stipe: White to pale yellowish, cylindrical and tapering upward; prominent abruptly marginate basal bulb surrounded by an adherent circumscissile volva forming a gutter-like rim; large persistent, pendulous pale ring
⚪ Spore print white
🌲🌳 Mycorrhizal with hardwoods or conifers; alone, scattered, or gregariously; in forests and woodland edges; neutral to alkaline soils; summer and autumn
⚠️ Inedible, potential confusion with toxic species and mild toxicity
⚕️ Alpha-amanitin toxin, bufotenin toxin
📏 Fruit body medium to large; stipe ~5–8(–13) cm long and ~0.6–2.5 cm thick
📐 Cap ∅ ~5–10(–12) cm
🔪 White, sometimes faintly citrine immediately beneath the cap surface; fairly firm and unchanging when cut
🧪 No strong yellow macroreaction
👃 Distinctive raw-potato, turnip or radish-like
👅 Slightly sweetish
🔬 Spores globose to broadly ellipsoid, smooth, hyaline, amyloid, approximately ~6.5–10 × 6–9 µm; basidia predominantly 4-spored; lamellar trama bilateral
🔤 Pale lemon-yellow woodland Amanita
🇺🇸 false deathcap - 🇩🇪 Gelber Knollenblätterpilz - 🇪🇪 Kollane kärbseseen - 🇷🇺 Мухомор поганковидный