Gymnopus peronatus - Гимнопус обутый - Clustered Collybia

Gymnopus peronatus - Гимнопус обутый - Clustered Collybia - Rötender Krempling 9/20/22

Gymnopus peronatus, also known as the clustered collybia, is a small agaricomycete fungus that is commonly found in temperate forests around the world. This mushroom is saprobic, meaning that it obtains its nutrients from dead or decaying organic matter, such as leaf litter and rotting wood. The cap of G. peronatus ranges from 1-5cm in diameter and is brown or reddish-brown in color. Its stem is usually about 2-8cm long and is thin and tough. The gills are crowded and whitish to pale yellow. The spores of G. peronatus are elliptical and smooth, typically measuring 5-7µm in length. Chemically, G. peronatus contains a number of bioactive compounds, including ergosterol, which is a precursor to vitamin D. Additionally, some studies have shown that this fungus has antibacterial and antifungal properties. G. peronatus is often found growing in large clusters on the forest floor, and can be found in a variety of habitats, including deciduous and coniferous forests, as well as grasslands and gardens. It is distributed worldwide, and can be found throughout North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. In addition to its ecological importance as a decomposer, G. peronatus has also been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It has been used to treat a variety of ailments, including stomach disorders and skin infections. Interestingly, recent research has suggested that G. peronatus may have potential as a biocontrol agent for harmful fungi. In laboratory experiments, it has been shown to inhibit the growth of plant pathogenic fungi, making it a promising candidate for use in agriculture. Overall, Gymnopus peronatus is an interesting and important fungus with a wide range of potential uses in scientific research and traditional medicine.