Cuphophyllus virgineus - Куфофиллус девичий - Snowy Waxcap

Cuphophyllus virgineus - Куфофиллус девичий - Snowy Waxcap - Weißer Saftling 9/28/25

Cuphophyllus virgineus, commonly known as the Snowy Waxcap or Weißer Saftling, is a small to medium-sized basidiomycete mushroom belonging to the family Hygrophoraceae. It is characterized by a convex to broadly convex cap, measuring 2-6 cm in diameter, with a smooth, slightly slimy surface and a pure white color. The stem is slender, measuring 3-6 cm long and 0.3-1 cm thick, with a white color and a smooth texture. The gills are narrowly spaced, adnate to adnexed, and white in color. Cuphophyllus virgineus is known for its pure white coloration, which sets it apart from other waxcap species. This fungus is primarily distributed across Europe and North America, where it can be found in grasslands, meadows, and pastures, particularly in areas with low nutrient levels and little disturbance. It prefers moist, acidic soil and can be encountered from late spring to late autumn. The spores of Cuphophyllus virgineus are smooth, ellipsoidal, and measure approximately 6-8 x 3.5-5 µm. It produces a large number of spores, with a single mature fruiting body capable of releasing millions of them. These spores are dispersed by the wind, allowing the fungus to colonize new areas. Cuphophyllus virgineus is considered edible, although it is not highly valued as a culinary ingredient due to its mild taste and slimy texture. Mushroom foragers should exercise caution when collecting mushrooms to avoid misidentification and accidental consumption of toxic species.