Гипоксилоновые - Hypoxylaceae 3/25/23—9/27/25

Hypoxylaceae is a diverse family of Ascomycete fungi within the order Xylariales, known for its saprotrophic, endophytic, and sometimes insect-associated lifestyles. These fungi are characterized by stromatal pigments and a nodulisporium-like anamorph (asexual stage). The family includes the large genus Hypoxylon, which features fungi with stromata (hardened fungal structures) that often contain pigment and are found in forests worldwide. Researchers use morphological and molecular data to classify these fungi, which are ecologically significant for their role in nutrient cycling and producing secondary metabolites.